Gotlandsleden - On an island in the sun

57.4684° N · 18.4867° E

Routes  /  Sweden · Baltic Sea

Gotlandsleden - On an island in the sun

Scandinavia's sunniest island, riding through peak summer

408 kmDistance
980 mElevation
4–7 dDuration
Start / End Visby
Surface 60% Gravel / 40% Road
Difficulty 2 / 5
Ridden July 2024 2 friends · 4 days
Best bike Gravel

The story

On an island in the sun

The Prologue

Our journey started in Copenhagen, where we took the Öresundståg all the way to Kalmar. After an overnight on our tent somewhere close to Oskarshamn, we took the ferry to Gotland on Saturday morning.

Boarding

Gotland is one of Sweden’s holiday destinations. July in Visby is packed with Stockholmers ready to party.

The island’s flatness makes the trip generally pleasant - unless the winds shows up. The landscapes evolve and change throughout the different parts of the island.

The north

Stage 1: Visby to Fårösund

We arrived in Visby on Saturday, around 2pm. Sunny and warm weather to start our journey around the island. Getting out of Visby we pass by several bars and a party atmosphere all around. Quickly, we are out and start pedalling north following the coast towards Nyhamn. Given the late start and the fact that we plan to sleep in our tent, our goal is to get as far as we feel.

An old Volvo heading to Visby

The landscape is beautiful and we ride through a mix of gravel roads, including some chunky gravel, and quiet backroads. The legs are feeling good and we aim to overnight around Fårösund, prior stop in Bläse for a drink and some food.
Once we arrive in the café, Bläse had other plans for us. They have no electricity due to a blackout and we don’t have cash (remember to bring cash!!! despite Sweden is very cashless, we still found a few places only accepting cash).

Explore Fårö
The small ferry to Fårö takes seven minutes and costs nothing for bikes. The island is where Ingmar Bergman lived for the last decades of his life. The raukar — limestone sea stacks worn by millennia of Baltic weather — stand in groups along the northern coast.

We didn’t get to cross as we didn’t research enough apparently. Don’t make the same mistake!

The south — meadows, mead, and medieval

Southern Gotland changes register entirely. Smaller farms, older churches — there are over 90 medieval churches on the island — and roads through forests of pine and birch that narrow to single track in places.

The logistics

The ferry from Oskarshamn takes around three hours, while the one from Stockholm (Nynäshamn) takes roughly five. Book in advance in July and August. Camping is abundant. The Swedish right of public access (allemansrätten) means you can also pitch almost anywhere that isn’t fenced private land.

History & context

An island between empires

Gotland's position in the middle of the Baltic made it one of the most strategically fought-over pieces of land in Northern Europe — changing hands between Sweden, Denmark, and the Hanseatic League across five centuries.

Visby's ring wall — still largely intact — was built in the 13th century at the height of the city's power. What you see from the ferry is not a ruin. It is an operating boundary, with houses pressing against its inside face.

~800–1000 AD

Viking Age trade networks establish Gotland as a key Baltic waypoint. More Viking silver hoards have been found here than anywhere else in the world.

1150–1350

Peak of Gotlandic prosperity. Visby becomes a Hanseatic League city. The ring wall and most of the island's 97 churches are built.

1361

Danish King Valdemar IV defeats the Gotlandic militia. The island passes to Danish control.

1645

Treaty of Brömsebro cedes Gotland to Sweden permanently.

1998

Visby inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site — the best-preserved medieval city in Scandinavia.